PROJECTS

SÜREYYAPASHA CONCERT and OPERA HOUSE

SÜREYYAPASHA CONCERT and OPERA HOUSE

Location
Kadıköy / İSTANBUL
Year
2007
Client
Kadıköy Belediyesi
Land Area
3.000 m2 m²
Construction Area
5.500 m2 m²

Aga Khan Award Nomination 2010

The Süreyya Pasha Concert and Opera House in Istanbul, situated on Bahariye Street in Kadıköy, was built for Süreyya İlmen Pasha between 1923-26. The entrance was inspired by the Champs-Élysées Theatre in Paris, and the auditorium by classical German theatres. 


As the stage facilities were never completed, it was mainly used as a movie theatre. The house also includes a ballroom. One of Kadıköy’s first theatres, the Süreyya was strikingly different from any other theatre, particularly in terms of its foyer and auditorium. The frescoes on the ceiling of the opera hall were painted by Naci Kalmukoğlu (Kalmukov, originally Russian). The sculptures on the façade of the building as well as those around the proscenium arch were made by İhsan Özsoy, one of Turkey’s first sculptors.


Under the restoration project, all the alterations and additions that had spoilt the original character of the building have been removed. The building’s founder, Süreyya İlmen, explains in his memoirs that his original intention had been to provide a theatre for the inhabitants of Kadıköy, but that the stage facilities remained unfinished. 


Thus, we proposed completing the backstage structure and adding side stages in our restoration project. While no additions are typically allowed in historic buildings, the following decisions were successfully approved by the Historic Preservation Committee:


  • Revision and completion of the stage
  • Revision of the sub-stage area as artists’ rooms and technical areas,           
  • Construction of an orchestra pit,
  • Addition of staircases and a freight elevator next to the side stages,
  • Replacement of the existing tiled roof with a lighter metal roof covering,
  • Strengthening of the entire building according to the newest Earthquake Resistance Regulations,
  • Installation of mechanical systems such as air-conditioning and heating in the entire building, as well as lighting and acoustical systems in the opera hall.
  • Completion of the interior architecture and furnishings that had never been properly completed to the correct quality because of economic shortcomings.


This project received the Union of Historical Towns “Excellence in Architecture Award” in 2006.